Kugadziriswa kwemvura yakasvibakazhinji inosanganisira kubviswa kwesimbi inorema uye/kana organic komisheni kubva mumarara. Kudzora pH kuburikidza nekuwedzerwa kweasidhi / alkaline makemikari chikamu chakakosha chemhando ipi neipi yekuchenesa mvura, sezvo inobvumira tsvina yakanyungudutswa kuti iparadzaniswe kubva mumvura panguva yekurapa.
Mvura ine maion ehydrogen anochajiswa zvakanaka uye maioni ehydroxyde asina kunaka. Mune acidic (pH <7) mvura, huwandu hwakawanda hweiyo hydrogen ion yakanaka huripo, asi mumvura isina kwayakarerekera, huwandu hwehydrogen uye hydroxide ion hwakaenzana. Alkaline (pH> 7) mvura ine yakawandisa yakaipa hydroxide ion.
PH mutemo mukurapwa kwemvura yakasviba
Nekugadzirisa makemikari pH, tinogona kubvisa simbi inorema uye mamwe masimbi ane chepfu kubva mumvura. Mumvura zhinji inoyerera kana tsvina, simbi nezvimwe zvinosvibisa zvinonyunguduka uye hazvigadzike. Kana tikasimudza pH, kana kuwanda kwemaion hydroxide ion, iyo ioni yesimbi inochajiswa inoumba ma bonds ane maonesheni ane negative hydroxide. Izvi zvinogadzira dense, isinganyunguriki simbi particle iyo inogona kudonha kubva mumvura yakaraswa munguva yakapihwa kana kusefa uchishandisa sefa.
Yakakwira pH uye yakaderera pH yemvura kurapwa
Mune acidic pH mamiriro, yakawandisa yakanaka hydrogen uye simbi ions haina chero chisungo, inoyangarara mumvura, haigone kudonha. Pazvakarerekera pH, maion ehydrogen anobatana neayoni ehydroxide kugadzira mvura, ukuwo maion esimbi anoramba asina kushanduka. Pa alkaline pH, maioni ehydroxide akawandisa anosanganiswa nesimbi ions kuita metal hydroxide, inogona kubviswa nekusefa kana kunaya.
Sei uchidzora pH mumvura ine tsvina?
Pamusoro pekurapa kuri pamusoro, iyo pH yemvura inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuuraya mabhakitiriya mumvura yakasviba. Mazhinji organic matter uye mabhakitiriya atinoziva uye anosangana nawo mazuva ese anonyatsokodzera kune kwazvakarerekera kana zvishoma alkaline nharaunda. Pa acidic pH, yakawandisa ma hydrogen ions anotanga kuumba zvisungo nemaseru nekuapwanya, achinonotsa kukura kwavo kana kuvauraya zvachose. Mushure mekutenderera kwemvura yakasviba, iyo pH inofanirwa kudzoserwa kune kwayakarerekera nekushandisa mamwe makemikari, zvikasadaro icharamba ichikuvadza chero mhenyu maseru inobata.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-24-2023