Acrylonitrile: Ndeapi maindasitiri anonyanya kushandiswa?Ndeipi ramangwana reacrylonitrile?

Acrylonitrile inogadzirwa neiyo oxidation reaction uye yekunatsa uchishandisa propylene uye ammonia mvura semidziyo..Iyo rudzi rwemakemikari emakemikari C3H3N, imvura isina ruvara inopinza, inopisa, iyo mhute nemhepo inogona kugadzira musanganiswa unoputika, kana moto wakazaruka, kupisa kwakanyanya kuri nyore kukonzera kupisa, uye kusunungura gasi rine chepfu, uye oxidant, yakasimba asidhi, hwaro hwakasimba, amine, bromine kuita zvechisimba.

Inonyanya kushandiswa seyakabikwa acrylic fiber uye ABS/SAN resin.Kunze kwezvo, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kweacrylamide, pastes uye adiponitrile, synthetic rabha,Latex, nezvimwe.

Azvikumbiro

Acrylonitrile matatu mahombe ekugadzira zvinhu (mapurasitiki, synthetic rabha, synthetic fiber) yakakosha mbishi, nyika yedu acrylonitrile kudzika kwemvura kushandiswa kwakanyanya muABS, acrylic uye acrylamide minda mitatu, matatu maakaundi anosvika makumi masere muzana ekushandiswa kwese kweacrylonitrile.Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuvandudzwa kwemidziyo yemumba nemotokari, China yave imwe yenyika dziri kukurumidza kukurumidza mumusika wepasi rose weacrylonitrile.Zvigadzirwa zvepasi zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yemumba, zvipfeko, mota, mishonga uye mamwe minda muhupfumi hwenyika.

Acrylonitrile inogadzirwa neiyo oxidation reaction uye yekunatsa maitiro epropylene uye ammonia.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri eresin uye acrylic fiber.Carbon fiber ndiyo ndima yekushandisa ine kukurumidza kukura kudiwa mune ramangwana.

Carbon fiber, seimwe yeakakosha kuzasi kwekushandisa kweacrylonitrile, chinhu chitsva chakanangana nekutsvaga nekusimudzira muChina.Carbon faibha yave chikamu chakakosha chezviyerwa zvireruke, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kune zvakapfuura simbi zvinhu, muminda yevagari nemauto yave iyo yakakosha yekushandisa zvinhu.

Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, musika weacrylonitrile unopa maitiro makuru ekusimudzira:

1. propane seyakasvibirira mutsara wekugadzira acrylonitrile inosimudzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma;
2. tsvakiridzo yezvitsva zvinokonzeresa ichiri musoro wetsvagurudzo wevadzidzisi vekumba nekune dzimwe nyika;
3. mudziyo mukuru;
4. kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza emission, maitiro ekugadzirisa ari kuwedzera kukosha;
5. kurapwa kwemvura yakasviba kwave chinhu chakakosha chekutsvaga.